“No passion in the world is equal
to the passion
to alter someone else's draft.”
— H.G. Wells
Fall 2005
Newspaper and Online Editing, JOUR 696
Updated July 27, 2005
“It's impossible to teach
anyone to be a journalist because most of the skills necessary
to be a good journalist — an insatiable curiosity, a tenacity
for the truth and a love of words — must be developed within.
Those of us who have chosen to teach journalism don't really
teach, we merely light the way.” |
— Malcolm Gibson,
College Program Guide,
published by The New York Times Co., 1999
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The class meets 11:30-12:20 a.m. each
Wednesday and 9:30-11:20 a.m. each Friday in 204 Stauffer-Flint.
Instructor: Malcolm Gibson, general manager and
news adviser, The University Daily Kansan, 120 Stauffer-Flint.
Contacts: Office: 864-7667; home: 843-8276; cell:
766-8605; e-mail: mgibson@kansan.com.
Office hours:
During working hours — I'm in my office all day, so feel free to drop
in if I'm not busy — and by appointment. Each student in my advance classes will meet one-on-one
with me each week in my office throughout the semester.
Newspaper and Online Editing moves the
student from the classroom environment of Multimedia Editing (JOUR
419) to the working professional environment of The University
Daily Kansan, its Web site, kansan.com,
its statewide news service, Jayplay and other publications
and media, as necessary.
Copy desk shifts: Each student
works as a copy editor at the Kansan. At this moment, you will work at least two shifts per week: a “long” shift (six hours), working primarily for the print edition; a “short” shift (two to three hours), working primarily for kansan.com and the news service.
Your grade will be
determined through the assessment of your respective copy chiefs
and editors of the Kansan, as well as my evaluation of their
assessments and your work. Assessments (in addition to my weekly
review) will be made for each shift throughout the semester. Results
of an individual's assessment will be discussed with the affected
student during the regular weekly meetings, as necessary. Important
note: You report directly to and are responsible to the editors
of the Kansan for this portion of the class. Your work will
be assessed by your supervisors at the Kansan. Your grade
will be determined from those assessments, my evaluations of those
assessments, my conversations with the appropriate editors and you
about your work, and the daily critiques of the Kansan, which
reflect your published work. Copy chief evaluations: Each
copy editor will have at least three one-on-one evaulations with
each of their copy chiefs during the semester. If those fail
to occur, it is your responsibility to ensure, through your respective
copy chiefs, that those assessments of your work occur.
This accounts for 40
percent of the grade.
Note: An unexcused absence
or tardiness likely will result in the deduction of at least one
letter grade from the final course grade. A second unexcused absence
and/or serious tardiness likely will result in a failing grade for
the course. (See attendance policy below.) Note: You are
required to inform me by e-mail if you miss or are late for any
copy editing shift. Failure to do so will be considered academic
misconduct.
In-class work and participation: Exercises, quizzes, presentations, and other projects and
assignments will be part of the in-class requirements. Students
will be expected to show their expertise and knowledge of skills
relevant to their work away from class, assigned readings and handouts
(including essays), “common errors” that crop up during the semester,
and current events. Some work will be closed book in the manner
of the Dow Jones Newspaper Fund test; other work will require use
of your reference materials, particularly Words on Words
and the AP and Kansan stylebooks. Bring those references
to class. You may not use reference materials
and books other than your own. Kansan styleguides will be
made available during quizzes and exercises.
This accounts for 20
percent of your grade.
Individual grades — either letter, numerical
or S/U — may be given for each assignment and averaged at the end
of the semester. Quizzes will account for 80 percent; other work
will account for 20 percent. Note: An unexcused absence or
tardiness likely will result in the deduction of at least one letter
grade from the final course grade. A second unexcused absence and/or
serious tardiness likely will result in a failing grade for the
course. (See attendance policy below.)
Newspaper critiques and portfolio: Critiques: At most Friday class sessions, one team
will be responsible for presenting a critique to the class of a
pre-selected edition of the Kansan and its Web site. Its
intent also is to provide assessments of the quality of reporting
and editing at the Kansan.
Final critique: The purpose of those
weekly critiques is to prepare each student for a final critique
of a local, regional or national newspaper of the student's choice
(with my approval). Deadlines for the selection of a newspaper and
for the final critique are indicated on the class schedule.
Portfolio:
Each student will prepare a portfolio
that will include examples (samplings) of work from the semester
for presentation to prospective employers. Details will vary depending
on individual needs. Requirements include a cover letter (to an
appropriate contact person at the newspaper selected for your critique
unless other arrangments are made and approved), a one-page resume
with references, and clips, with appropriate commentary. Examples
should represent your best body of work, including headlines, cutlines,
Web and wire service..
The final critique
and portfolio account for 30 percent of your final grade (80
percent for critique; 20 percent for portfolio). Note: The
weekly in-class critiques of the Kansan are part of the in-class
and participation grades and do not affect the grade of the final
newspaper critique. However, your in-class presentation of your
final critique at the end of the semester is part of your final
critique grade.
A guide and grading sheet will be made
available to show specifically what areas are important and how
the grade will be determined. Note: Late submissions will
be docked one letter grade and one letter grade per day thereafter.
Individual meetings: Because
each student's needs vary, all students will meet individually with
me for 15 minutes at predetermined times on Wednesdays (as indicated
on the class schedule).
At those meetings, students will provide (whenever indicated on
the class schedule) a one-page comprehensive assessment of one story
or responsibility from the
previous week. That assessment will be turned in at least one day
(24 hours) before the scheduled meeting.
Each assessment will be single-spaced in 12 pt. Times or Times
Roman with 1-inch margins. Moreover, students should bring a copy
of the unedited story, the edited version and the clip from the
Kansan, whenever necessary.
List of stories (and
other work): In addition to the typed assessment, the
student will provide a typed list of stories and other tasks accomplished
during the week. That list will be a collective list, meaning that
it will reflect the work through the semester up to that point.
Details will be explained in the first class meeting.
Be prepared: The
student also should be prepared to review work, particularly areas
needing improvement, and to provide important feedback. The responsibility
for initiating and maintaining that conversation during the one-on-one
meetings is the student's, not mine. If you don't understand, ask.
Assessments and interactions
from those meetings will account for 10 percent of your grade.
The grade will be determined on the quality of your interaction
with me or my designate on issues central to the course and your
work. Note: An unexcused absence or tardiness will result
in the deduction of up to one letter grade from the final course
grade. A second unexcused absence and/or
serious tardiness likely will result in a failing grade for the
course.
Required books and materials
• Words on Words by John B. Bremner.
When Bremner retired from KU at the end of 1985, he was the nation's
best-known teacher of editing. His important legacy continues.
• The American Heritage Book of English Usage.
It provides a modern guide to contemporary English.
• The Elements of Style by William Strunk
Jr. and E.B. White. It's still the best book out there on usage. If you've got one book to own on grammar and usage, this should be it.
• Associated Press Style Book and Libel Manual
(a recent edition). Note: I have new editions — the best-quality wirebound editions — available for $8.50 each, which is lower than the lower-quality paperback editions. The Kansan gets them at reduced cost because the Kansan is an AP member. The style books are sold at cost; the Kansan makes no profit.
• The University Daily Kansan Policy, Style
and Layout Guide (latest edition), copies of which are available
in the newsroom. I am not requiring that you possess a copy of your
own. I do require that you learn it — well and quickly.
• American Heritage Dictionary.
• The Sunday edition of The New York Times,
specifically the Week in Review section. I will have arranged
for you to receive discounted copies through The New York Times
— $2.50 (plus tax) per week, about half of what you'd pay at Border's.
We'll receive it for 10 selected weeks, which means the total is
$26.83. You'll need to provide checks for the proper amount by the
end of the second full week of class. (Failure to do so,
unless other arrangments are made, could affect your grade.) Make
checks payable to The University Daily Kansan and give them
to me. Note: The newpapers are delivered to the Kansan
loading dock on Sunday morning. I will move them to a chair outside
my office sometime that morning and, later, into the newsroom. Please
check your name on the list when taking a copy. Important:
Take the entire edition. Do not simply take the Week in Review
section, leaving the rest behind. Why? Two reasons: Because someone
will then pick up the “ort” (a good crossword word) of your ill-deed
only to find that the needed section is not there; you might bump
into a lot of other interesting stories and features (Sunday magazine
and crossword, to name but two) that might, or should, grab your
attention.
• Any material on the Newspaper and Online Editing
web page, which is available at http://web.ku.edu/~gibson/copyedit/,
and, as assigned, on my Multimedia Editing web page at http://web.ku.edu/~edit/.
• A three-ring binder with plastic sleeves*
for your portfolio and to preserve all handouts and quizzes during
the semester. (*The plastic sleeves are for your letter, resume
and clips; other materials, such as handouts and quizzes, do not
need to be in plastic sleeves.)
Required newspapers:
• Obviously, The University Daily Kansan,
each day, as well as the Week in Review section of the Sunday
edition of The New York Times. You also should keep up on
local events by paying regular attention to the Lawrence Journal-World.
Recommended:
• Daily newspapers, such as The Kansas City
Star, USA Today, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.
I also recommend national news shows on television and radio, especially
NPR's Morning Edition and All Things Considered.
• Woe is I by Patricia T. O'Conner.
• The Careful Writer by Theodore Bernstein.
• The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy.
Attendance
In
the workplace, people who fail to show up for work without notice
are soon fired. You will approach this course as you would your
chosen profession. Obviously, attendance is mandatory for all copy
editing shifts, as well as other meetings called by the Kansan
editors. An unexcused absence or tardiness will result in up to
a one-letter-grade deduction from your final course grade.
A second unexcused absence and/or serious tardiness likely will
result in a failing grade for the course. If you miss or
are late for a shift, you must inform the appropriate persons
at the Kansan — and me — as soon as possible and follow any
rules that may apply, including sincere and timely efforts at securing
a replacement. Failure to do so also can be treated as academic
misconduct. Any appropriate penalties may apply.
Attendance also is mandatory for
all Wednesday and Friday class sessions. If you cannot attend class
or if you are going to be late, you must contact me before
class. If you do so, you may be excused. If you do not, you
will receive a zero on that day's assignment, whether there is a
graded assignment or not, and suffer other penalties as they apply,
which likely will include a full-letter reduction in your semester
grade for the class. A second unexcused absence and/or serious tardiness likely
will result in a failing grade for the course.
There will be no make-up work for missed
exercises and assignments for unexcused absences, and all deadlines
must be met. Any missed deadline will result in either a zero (exercises
and individual meetings) or a penalty of one letter grade and, then,
one letter grade per day thereafter.
Here is the School of Journalism's
official policy on attendance that was adopted in Spring 2003:
“No student may add a journalism class
after the 20th day of a semester.
“Students must attend their classes
and laboratory periods. Instructors may take attendance into account
in assessing a student's performance and may require a certain level
of attendance for passing a course. Instructors may choose to drop
students from a course, based on attendance, without the student's
consent.
“The School of Journalism reserves
the right to cancel the enrollment of students who fail to attend
the first class or laboratory meeting.
“The KU Office of Student Financial
Aid is required by federal law to determine whether students who
receive aid are attending each class in which they are enrolled.
Instructors are required to report to that office absences of students
who have stopped attending and names of those who have enrolled
but never have attended. Students who do not attend classes may
be required to repay federal and/or state aid.
“Students who receive any form of
Financial Aid should learn all requirements including minimum hours
and grades to qualify for and retain that aid.”
Objectives
The obvious objective is
to improve your editing skills and to prepare you for a productive
and profitable career in journalism.
In addition, the class is designed to:
• Develop your vocabulary and reading skills.
I believe that you can write and edit only as well as you read.
• Develop your critical-thinking skills, which
reading assignments and class discussions are specifically designed
to enhance. This is an essential part of your development into a
successful writer, reporter, editor and manager.
• Develop a strong sense of story development
and management.
• Develop a good working environment and the
ability to collaborate effectively.
• Develop strong leadership skills and a strong
sense of professionalism.
• Understand and apply First Amendment principles
and the law.
• Demonstrate an understanding of the diversity
of groups in a global society.
• Work ethically in pursuit of truth, accuracy,
fairness and diversity.
• Critically evaluate your own work and that
of others in all relevant areas.
• Provide you an opportunity to develop the skills
necessary for a successful career as a communicator.
Grading
Your final grade will be
determined as follows:
40%
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Copy editing for the Kansan, kansan.com and the All-Kansan
News Service, the Kansan's statewide news service. |
30%
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Individual newspaper critique and portfolio. |
20%
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In-class work: exercises, critiques, presentations
and participation. |
10%
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Individual meetings. |
IMPORTANT NOTE ON GRADING: If you receive a
C- or lower grade in any segment (copy editing shifts, in-class
work and participation, quizzes, critique, portfolio, etc.), no
matter its percentage weight, it is my option to make that your
final class grade for the semester. It also is my option to make
your grade for copy editing at the Kansan your final semester
grade if that grade is lower than what mathematically results from
all segments. If you don't understand what I mean, ask. This is
to ensure that you put your full effort into each segment of this
class, no matter its relative percentage value.
Academic misconduct
Cheating will not be tolerated.
University policies covering academic misconduct are spelled out
in the current Student Handbook, which is available free in Room
213 of Strong Hall.
In addition, here the policy regarding plagerism adopted by the
School of Journalism:
The William Allen White School of
Journalism and Mass Communications does not tolerate plagiarism,
fabrication of evidence and falsification of evidence.
Penalties for plagiarism, fabrication
or falsification can include a failing grade for this course and
expulsion from the School of Journalism and Mass Communications.
If you have any questions about what
constitutes plagiarism, fabrication or falsification, please consult
the professor of this course.
If you have questions about what constitutes
plagiarism, fabrication or falsification, please consult the teacher
of this course.
The following definitions are from
Article II, Section 6, of the University Senate Rules and Regulations,
revised FY98.
Plagiarism
Knowingly presenting the work of another
as one's own (i.e., without proper acknowledgement of the source).
The sole exception to the requirement of acknowledging sources is
when the information or ideas are common knowledge.
Fabrication and Falsification
Unauthorized alteration or invention
of any information or citation in an academic exercise.
Disability statement
The staff of Services
for Students with Disabilities (SSD), 135 Strong, 864-2620, coordinates
accommodations and services for KU courses. If you have a disability
for which you may request accommodation in KU classes and have not
contacted them, please do as soon as possible.
Please also see me privately in regard to this course.
Disclaimer
The requirements for this
course most likely will be modified for unscheduled assignments
or activities, to provide an opportunity to reemphasize certain
skills, or for any other unforeseen circumstances. In other words,
it can be modified to meet individual and collective needs.
About your professor
I came to the University
of Kansas and full-time teaching in August 1996 after 34 years as
a reporter and editor at daily newspapers and the Associated Press.
I moved into the job of general manager and news adviser at The
University Daily Kansan in December 2001. You should know that
I am doing what I’m doing because I have a passion for quality journalism
and a lifelong love of the written word. If you don’t really want
to know more, that's OK, But you might want to read my “bio.” It’s nice
to know a bit about the person who’ll be preaching the Gospel of
Journalism to you for the next four months. Plus, it'll be on the first quiz.
Good luck. |